GRÓ LRT Fellows Explore Restored Wetlands in South Iceland

This week, the 2026 GRÓ LRT fellows took part in a day trip to South Iceland to explore restored wetlands with Professor Hlynur Óskarsson. The aim of the excursion was to learn about wetland ecosystems and compare restoration efforts at different stages.

The visit began at Skálholt, one of Iceland’s most historic sites. At the Gestastofa Visitor Centre, Professor Hlynur gave a lecture on wetland degradation, restoration techniques and the role of wetlands in biodiversity and climate resilience. After the lecture, the group took a short walk-through nearby fields to see the surrounding landscape and get a glimpse of the wetland systems discussed indoors.

Next, the group visited Sogn, where active restoration work is taking place. There, fellows saw examples of rewetting and discussed how vegetation responds over time as water levels are restored. The visit offered a valuable opportunity to see restoration in progress and reflect on the patience needed when working with ecosystems, which do not always follow human schedules.

The final stop was Flói Nature Reserve, a protected wetland that was restored 28 years ago. The fellows explored the site on footpaths through the wetland and saw a rich variety of birdlife, while learning about the long-term benefits of wetland protection and restoration. The birds, as usual, seemed fully aware that they were the main attraction.

The excursion allowed fellows to connect classroom knowledge with real-world examples of ecosystem restoration in Iceland, deepening their understanding of how land, water and life are linked in wetland systems. It also showed how restored wetlands can support biodiversity, improve ecosystem function and contribute to climate resilience over time.